Essay on Chinas Air Pollution Conundrum - 1766 Words

Choking To Death: China’s Air Pollution Conundrum Long gone are the days when China is mostly rural with a population consisting of farmers. In the late 1970s, Deng Xiaoping loosened the controls on economic life, and began a period known as â€Å"reform and opening.† China has not looked back, and industries continue to develop and millions of people migrate to cities to work in one of the many factories. China is experiencing record-breaking economic expansion. They are one of the world’s largest manufacturers and exporters. However, the citizens of China are living in extremely unhealthy conditions. The air they breathe in on a daily basis is horrifying and inescapable. The main reason for this is that China depends primarily on coal. It is†¦show more content†¦There is a 97% increase in China’s industrial production since 2007, reaching a value of $3.7 trillion (Ross). This historic, exponential growth over the past decade is mainly because of monstrous expansion of industry and urbanization. However, this requires a tremendous use of energy, most of which China generates from coal, the most readily available, yet dirtiest, source. Coal is a cheap, yet harmful, fossil fuel for generating electricity and China is home to one of the world’s largest coal reserves. China burns four billion tons of coal each year, more than the United States, Europe, and Japan combined (Kahn and Yardley). Most homes, power plants, and factories run on energy from coal. In fact, 70% of China’s energy three quarters of electricity generation come from coal (Larson). These energy requirements are remarkably high because China must power its heavy industry plants. China’s steel-makers, for instance, use approximately one-fifth more energy per ton than the national average, and cement makers require 45% more power. Furthermore, the amount of energy consumed by the aluminum industry is comparable to the amount used by the entire country’s commercial sector (Kahn and Yardley). In comparison to the rest of the world, Chinese factories are inferior. Many do not operate or control pollution efficiently, which aggravates the pollution problem even more. Few coal-driven power plants use modernShow MoreRelatedGp Essay Mainpoints24643 Words   |  99 Pagesreporters discovered that the milk produced by Monsanto in the US could be adulterated with bovine growth hormone. Forced to change the story (83 drafts) because Monsanto threatened that there would be â€Å"dire consequences for Fox news if the programme airs in Florida†. scared of losing advertising dollars 1l. 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